Monday, May 25, 2020

Media And Ethnic Identity Influencing Self Image - 1233 Words

Mass media plays a very huge role in the way in which young black women and adolescents see themselves. The articles within this paper gives into not only how Black women under the age of 40 are affected by mass media, stereotypes perpetrated on how others see and treat young black women, and also how black women look at themselves. This research paper examines the ethnic media and the ethnic identity determining self-image than mainstream media does for young black women. Its seeks ways in which the black community declines stereotypes of color and beauty by increasing the groups of members and providing standards of what it means to be black and beautiful in this world. Much research has been made on the role of how media plays in†¦show more content†¦123). Stereotypically Michelle Obama doesn’t fit some of the the beautiful trait but is considered beautiful within the young black women community. On this inclusion Michelle as an example of black beauty could be that black women and adolescent do not match beauty only on a physical level. Michelle Obama is generally seen as a positive role model in the young black community. She acknowledged has having integrity of her character. The ideal standards of Black beauty were suspended to include Michelle Obama responding to dismissing her beauty due to the fact that she doesn’t the ideal image. Another explanation for this behavior is that this negative portrayal of Black identity caused the Black community to express group loyalty by asserting a stronger group membership (Ellemers, Spears, Doosje, 2002, p.178). During the adolescence, young black girls are developing a racial identity and learning society ideal of beauty is (Duke, 2002, p. 219). These same women, usually in adolescence, are most are risk of developing body image disturbance that may lead to eat disorders such as anorexia and bulimia (Schooler et al., 2004, p. 39). During this stage in their lives, many of them would rather be seen as a teen girl rather than a Black teen (Duke, 2002, p.219). As a women tend to have a different body type than White ideal, which is usually unachievable by many Black women. Even when viewingShow MoreRelatedPlunkitt of Tammany Hall Essay842 Words   |  4 Pages14th October 2012 Media Influence the Identity and culture Over the last few decades, ever since the televisions and computers were invented, self ethnic identities have been influenced because of the progress in technology, which we commonly known as media, and whether the globe benefits from this approach or not has become a controversial issue amongst most of the people in the world. As what survey shows that a dominant group of peoples who tend to believe that identities were being ruined byRead MoreMedia s Influence On Perceptions Of Self1563 Words   |  7 Pages The media plays a significant role in influencing and shaping individuals’ perceptions of self in American society. Additionally, the media plays a key role in how it portrays people of color (POC) and, therefore, in how it affects their perceptions of self and others. It is the way the predominantly white media interacts with POC that reinforces racial stereotypes and systematic oppression that affect their daily lives. In the past two decades, research on media h as supported the â€Å"media’s ideologicalRead MoreMass Media And Its Influence On Consumer Culture1497 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Consumer researchers have recognized that people consume in ways that are consistent with their sense of self (Sirgy, 1982). Consumption is not only a tool to obtain the value of goods and display social status, but also is closely related to self-identity. In the consumer culture, customers no longer just shop because of their needs. The desire of individual s self-development and self-taught continue to stimulate the consumption. People change themselves as much as possible by buying new goodsRead MoreSelf–Identity Social Identification â€Å"Most people are other people. Their thoughts are someone800 Words   |  4 Pages Self–Identity Social Identification â€Å"Most people are other people. Their thoughts are someone elses opinions, their lives a mimicry, their passions a quotation.† ― Oscar Fingal O’Flahertie Wills Wilde (1854–1900) Irish wit, poet, and dramatist Each mind is a world. Who am I? What am I doing? Where am I going? These are questions that should arise when speaking of identity, a sense of belonging, or communal direction. It is ancient human nature to want to belong to or identify with a groupRead MoreResearch Paper on the Effects of Mass Media on the Perfect Body Image1569 Words   |  7 PagesHow can you determine what body image should be? The desire for the perfect body has been prevalent throughout society for a vast majority of time. What makes teenage girls feel the need to strive for this â€Å"perfect body†? Some have asked, â€Å"†¦a rapidly growing body of research addresses the question of whether body perfect ideals in the mass media are a core risk factor for negative body image, particularly in women† (Dittmar, Helga) My hypothesis is â€Å"Does the media influence adolescent girl’s weightRead MoreThe Dangers Of Blaxploitation Films Essay1520 Words   |  7 Pageswords, black filmmakers saw Blaxploitation films as a way to reform African American representation in the media. Even though it is a positive thing that black filmmakers are taking back the power of how they are represented, it should be done in a way that does not show such mature and offensive material to young impressionable audiences. Since the purpose of these films were to reshape the medias view of African Americans, a movies such as Coffy, does not do a good job with positive representationRead MoreThe Crisis Of Poverty And Its Identity2084 Words   |  9 PagesMichael Burlotos Burlotos 1 Professor Sancak-Marusa Writing 205 23 March 2015 The Crisis of Poverty and its Identity Poverty is a huge threat to the social identity and the existence of humanity in the developing world. It poses the threat to stability and peace more than terrorism, bad leadership, and natural disasters (Barrett, 2013). In other words, poverty affects the thinking ofRead MoreThe Prevalence, Etiology, And Treatment Of Eating Disorders2893 Words   |  12 Pages1980). Dissatisfaction with one’s own body a result of the increasingly thin depictions of female body shapes in the mass media has been mainly attributed to the Caucasian young female population (Striegel-Moore, Silberstein, Rodin, 1986). To date, there has been relatively little empirical research investigating the prevalence, etiology, and treatment of eating disorders in ethnic minorities. Additionally, studies investigating the direct link between acculturation of Asian American individuals inRead MoreEffect of Television Media on Body Image in Adolescent Girls Diagnosed with Anorexia Nervosa.2866 Words   |  12 PagesEffect of Television Media on Body Image in Adolescent Girls diagnosed with Anorexia Nervosa. Research has continually revealed that television media has had an impact on viewers, however, more specifically studies have indicated that the adolescent has been most impacted especially the population that are diagnosed with eating disorders. In particular, this study will examine the adolescent population diagnosed with anorexia nervosa. Anorexia nervosa usually begins with the adolescent experiencingRead MoreThe War Of The Cold War2534 Words   |  11 Pageswe see new conflicts arising in the form of terrorism taking up the new image of wars. So despite the overall commendable decline of wars, wars continue to persevere in certain regions of the world where it is exhibiting new features. As a result, I agree with Joll’s argument that most wars have many intertwining causes especially in this day and era where most of the conflicts and all wars current are as a result of an ethnic clash often linking to religion. (Baylis et al. 2011). These new features

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Meaning of Life Essay - 1392 Words

Jermaine Smith Period 7 The True Meaning of Life What is the meaning of life? Well known Greek philosphers such as Socrates and Plato believed that our purpose in this life was to gain knowledge in preparation for the next life. Other Philosophers such as Epicurus believed that pleasure is the main goal in life. After giving these ideas lots of thought, I have come to my own conclusion that the true meaning of life is far more complex than either of these; far too complex for any human to fully comprehend. In fact these two different philosophies are only part of the grand picture. If it were that easy for men to figure out our lives wouldnt be so messed up now. The meaning of life revolves around many different things. I†¦show more content†¦Maybe on a deeper level Socrates might have been talking about analyizing the purpose of ones life. This in my opinion is just as important. I feel that in order for me to succeed in life I have to at least examine the meaning of my being. I believe that it comes to a poin t in every persons life where they sit back and think why am I here? Whether it happens often or not, I wouldnt believe any person of sane health that said they never once thought about it. Socrates also said that the good of life is knowledge. He believed in a higher good in life that could be achieved through an endless search for knowledge. His definition of higher good was when virtue and knowledge united. Although I agree that what Socrates speaks of is an important part of living, I would not go so far as to say it is the reason for liveing. I say this partially because of my definition of knowledge. I see knowledge not as just to be found in the universe, but in a way created by humans not unlike myself. Many things that are classified as knowledge such as: language, mathematics, and history are all human created. Our language was created by people in earlier civilizations, as well as mathematics. History is the story of these early people and civilizations. Shoul d I assume that my reason for living is to learn of someone elses life? If so, what was that persons meaning for living? Undoubtitly these things areShow MoreRelatedMeaning of Life1425 Words   |  6 PagesThe Meaning of Life The meaning of life, defined by Victor E. Frankl, is the will to find your meaning in life. It is not the meaning of life in general, but rather the specific meaning of a persons life at a given moment. He believes that if you are approached with the question of what is the meaning of my life or in this case, life is meaningless, then you should reverse the question to that person asking the question. For example: What are you bringing to me? What are you as an individualRead MoreThe Meaning Of Life1639 Words   |  7 Pagesexperiences shaped us. The search for the meaning of life gives everyone part of their purpose or reason for existing. It gives us hope and self-satisfaction that we can use our talents to make the world a better place. Meaning and experience are closely related. They focus on living in the moment and questing ideas that surround us. Experiences allow us to take part in the world and to have first-hand emotions that give new perspectives. The meaning of life dire cts our actions to the positive well-beingRead MoreThe Meaning of Life826 Words   |  3 PagesThe meaning of Life? What is the true meaning of your existence in life? What’s the purpose of having life? I researched many peoples view on life and many of them said life was a beautiful thing, and they’re very happy to live their life. Some said they really don’t know why their living or what they are living for. Some didn’t even care at all because they knew they would eventually meet death soon or later, kind of similar to the character named Meursault in the book â€Å"TheRead MoreThe Real Meaning Of Life1511 Words   |  7 Pages The real meaning to life Since the beginning of humankind we have always strived to find answers to everything that has come to exist along in life with us or before us. Even though at any given time Life can throw us obstacles, we may face these moments which sometimes make us wonder why were we placed into this world. I believe as humans we will always hold a desire to try and understand every issue we encounter. Although the world can be a very cruel place to live in and, it can mentally damageRead MoreEssay on The Meaning of Life843 Words   |  4 PagesThe Meaning of Life My few years on this planet have been a bit confusing. I have learned of many aspects of life from which one can draw meaning, if indeed such meaning can be drawn. I have also learned that there can be no singular meaning of life to stand for us all, or even any one of us. What I have learned above all is that trying to put words to the meaning of life is a task of absolute absurdity. This is not to be confused with the idea that life has no meaning, for life certainlyRead MoreMeaning to Life Essay1402 Words   |  6 PagesMeaning to Life Is there a meaning to life? First, to clear up any misunderstandings in the next few paragraphs you are about to read, I shall explain a few things. I am not talking about the individual people in our lives, that mean so much to us, or individual lives. That is a whole other matter. What I mean by the meaning of life, is the greater picture. There are people all over the world, doing their own thing, living their own lives, in their own areas. Is there a point to this? TheRead MoreEssay on The Meaning of Life2288 Words   |  10 Pages The Meaning of Life The most difficult thing in life is finding something worth living for. The second most difficult thing is knowing when youve found it...... by Jamie Andreas Okay, lets be light hearted for once. Lets not talk about some heavy subject. Lets pick something more down to earth and fun. How about the meaning of life? Yes, the meaning of life, and the purpose of our lives. Teen-agers (that group of people who are most likely to begin to play the guitar) love to think aboutRead MoreThe True Meaning Of Life1880 Words   |  8 PagesThe true meaning of life comes in many different ways depending on the individual. As we grow older, we begin to contemplate what our true purpose is. For some, it might be the pursuit of love, happiness, or success. The truth is that many times these questions begin to arise when a person comes in close contact with someone that has passed away. A young child or teenager, for the most part, doesn’t think that death is close because our society has created this idea in which older people are depictedRead MoreWhat Is The Meaning Of Life? Essay1924 Words   |  8 PagesWhat is the Meaning of Life? The topic of life and its meaning has always been an obscure concept. Is life just about being prosperous and getting things done in time as if we are crossing things off a list or is there a deeper meaning to it? Before we go on I would like to ask this, what is the deeper meaning of life for you? This can be a challenging question for some because they might not have thought about this topic and or requires deep amount of discussion in oneself. Everyone will answerRead More Meaning of life Essay1372 Words   |  6 Pages The True Meaning of Life nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;What is the meaning of life? Well known Greek philosphers such as Socrates and Plato believed that our purpose in this life was to gain knowledge in preparation for the next life. Other Philosophers such as Epicurus believed that pleasure is the main goal in life. After giving these ideas lots of thought, I have come to my own conclusion that the true meaning of life is far more complex than either of these; far too complex for any human

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Hamlets Inner and Outer Conflict in Shakespeares Hamlet...

Conflict, in literary context, can be defined as â€Å"the opposition of persons or forces that gives rise to the dramatic action in a drama or fiction.† Conflicts can be external, between two or more persons, or internal, within one’s self. In most literature the conflict adds to the execution of the plot itself. Shakespeare’s â€Å"Hamlet† makes use of both forms of conflict as an essential element of the play. I will show how â€Å"Hamlet† presents inner and outer conflicts with examples of each and how their resolutions (if any) serve as a major part of the overall play itself. Inner Conflict Over the course of the play Hamlet has a number of ongoing conflicts within himself. These conflicts, in my opinion, serve as Hamlet’s greatest†¦show more content†¦It is this mourning that becomes the foundation of conflicts to come. After an encounter with his father’s ghost, Hamlet learns of his uncle’s treachery and is at first filled with rage, â€Å"Haste me to know’t, that I with wings as swift, as meditation or the thoughts of love, may sweep to my revenge.† (Hamlet aside, Act I, Scene V, p.1651), but it is Hamlet’s struggle with himself that leads to not act upon his words as fast as he had clamed to. Outer Conflict An example of (and the initial) external conflict exists between Hamlet and his uncle and mother. Hamlet, already in mourning, is greatly angered at his mother, Gertrude, queen of Denmark, and his uncle, Claudius, the new king of Denmark, for marrying so shortly after the death of his father. Hamlet does not openly express his discontent towards Gertrude and Claudius at first, though he does make his mourning known â€Å"Seems, madam! nay it is; I know not seems. Tis not alone my inky cloak, good mother†¦ These but the trappings and the suits of woe.† (Hamlet to Gertrude, Act I, Scene II, p. 1640), as well other characters, â€Å"I pray thee, do not mock me, fellow-student†¦I think it was to see my mothers wedding. Thrift, thrift, Horatio! the funeral baked meats did coldly furnish forth the marriage tables. Would I had met my dearest foe in heaven or ever I had seen that day, Horatio!† (Hamlet to Horatio, Act I, Scene II, p. 1642) ThisShow MoreRelatedHow Does Shakespeare Use Conflict in Hamlet as a Way of Exploring Ideas?2520 Words   |  11 Pagesdoes Shakespeare use conflict in Hamlet as a way of exploring ideas? An individuals response to conditions of internal and external conflict is explored throughout literature. In his play, Hamlet, Shakespeare delves into the themes of appearance versus reality, lies versus deceit, rejection versus self doubt and tragedy, and in doing so attacks the frivolous state of humanity in contemporary society. In order to explore these themes, however, he uses several forms of conflict to project his opinionsRead MoreWinston Smith of George Orwell’s 1984 and Hamlet of Shakespeare’s Hamlet1560 Words   |  7 Pagesexist in classic literature, Winston Smith of George Orwell’s 1984 and Hamlet of William Shakespeare’s â€Å"Hamlet, Prince of Denmark.† Hamlet is the true classic tragic hero, though, because he is of noble birth, possesses high moral standards, completes the task he is given to better the world, and causes tragedy in both his life and the lives of others. Traditionally, a tragic hero is one who is of noble or high birth. Hamlet himself is a prince while Winston Smith, in respect to the social hierarchyRead MoreThe Journey of the Mind in Shakespeares Hamlet757 Words   |  3 Pagesfor the protagonists of Sophocles’ Oedipus Rex and Shakespeare’s Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, a single truth. While these works of literature are separated by years, each similarly exhibits the archetype of journeys. However, to voyage as these characters have is not simply by knowing the contours of the road they travel, but to trace a profound transformation on an internal level. For unfortunate King Oedipus and a likewise infamous Prince Hamlet, their journeys are not just physical, but of the mindRead MoreHamlet, By William Shakespeare1990 Words   |  8 PagesDuring the course of Shakespeare’s â€Å"Hamlet†, the character of young Hamlet exemplifies an often puzzling and ambivalent persona. During the play, Hamlet is often co ntradicting of himself. By role-playing, or self-fashioning, Hamlet is able to balance his virtues in order to stay true to himself. This is demonstrated by his decisions to act upon something, as well as his inactions to not act upon something. The obscurity of Hamlet’s mannerisms are displayed within two conflicting personas: one thatRead MoreHamlets Reasons For Not Killing His Uncle, Claudius 1936 Words   |  8 Pagesâ€Å"Why did Hamlet take so long to finally kill Claudius?† Many philosophers have dappled into Shakespeare’s most controversial book. Some looking for answers, and trying to find a deeper understanding as to why Hamlet has hesitation towards the murder of Claudius. Ernest Jones’s pounders with many theories to answer this question in his most famous article, The Oedipus-Complex as An Explanation of Hamlets Mystery: A Study in Motive.† Jones begins with playing off Hamlet’s fears, the idea that maybeRead MoreANALIZ TEXT I NTERPRETATION AND ANALYSIS28843 Words   |  116 Pagesprovide direction to the plot, and focus the attention of the reader. Most plots originate in some significant conflict. The conflict may be either external, when the protagonist (also referred to as the focal character) is pitted against some object outside himself, or internal, in which case the issue to be resolved is one within the protagonist’s psyche or personality. External conflict may reflect a basic opposition between man and nature (such as in Jack London’s famous short story â€Å"To Build a

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Advanced Project Management Education and Environment Teaching

Question: Discuss about the Advanced Project Managementfor Education and Environment Teaching. Answer: Introduction The aims of the project are to promote the institution of education, reduction of consumption of energy and also to modify the quality of education and environment teaching. The project task is to renew the building of educational institute and also to reduce energy consumption. The project has also done to safeguard the health condition, education and learning, provide vocational and general educational school in which the teaching is upgraded. The projects have also provided work for many unemployment public and by upgrading the technical project of the buildings. The substantiating action of energy saving process has been taken by replacement of exterior door and windows, renovation of boiler-house and heating units, the method of upgrading of supply of hot water and heating systems, providing thermal insulation of walls and buildings roofs and the security system of the projects. This is all the parts of the project for development of building in Burwood. https://www.measures-odyssee-mure.eu/public/mure_pdf/tertiary/LT13.PDF Challenges of LT13 Project The first part of the management LT13 project has a problem with the quality of the area. Through the point of study the project owner the challenge of the area quality, the project manager representatives tend to expand the substance of their period on stewarding to the supervisors. This states that the councils are not focusing on the nearly quality that they must give the focus of it (Programme for the upgrading of educational institutions,2016). By learning the Burwood project of construction of LT13 it was identified that the assurance quality and control quality must operate or manage not by the contractor or any other third party it should be managed by the particular company project manager. It needs to be strong-minded that the particular company must analysis and support job detailed construction to the supplier inferiority plans which the work has been started earlier. If the engineer does not complete the previous work of the construction it needs to be the rework of any other such issue which has been strongly recommended. , once creation has underway, contractors must be run by again that any ground engineers that they use need communicate with the development engineers past to any engineering alterations will be made. It develops what has actually taken place or what the management of the construction has planned (Joseph et al. 2007). It is vital to take down when the project is ongoing. All field engineers and project engineers should be well qualified by professionally and aware with confined codes and standards. Some of the time due to nation change province change to others and other change of standard depends on county or municipality. To start the project the engineer should be correct at the starting. The local codes of familiarity and professional qualification and standard should need to be essential. If the LT13 project company expects the outsource engineer of different project location small education sessions or formal training is ne cessary to confirm that the codes, project procedure, and standards are familiar to the contractor. The second part that most of the project manager are tested in his lifecycle by all the way to have a plan of cost. In some circumstances the project is on the way with misinformation as the project of LT13 is appraisal is complete to be seen poorer that it would be seen it, in reality, to get project approval in final. To maintain the cost of the LT13 project the accounting of the project must need to start from the beginning. There also have a requirement to the project process in tracking in place of any scope of changing and projecting any further cost that may get up due to changing of scope. So, these are all the business challenges that have been managed in constructing the LT13 project. Organizational Structure of Managing In this construction, the project manager has high-level permission to control or to manage the project resources. The project manager has full permission on this project structure that can obtain the needed resources to accomplish the objectives of the project through outside or inside of the organization that has the only the subject of quality and constraints budget that can identify the project. Project manager assigned the report and project directly of the project structure (Rangelova 2015). The manager of the project is liable for the appraisal performance and progression career of all team member LT13 project which leads to increase the loyalty in the work. Comprehensive expert of a line over the LT13 project the labors gives the project manager centralized lines and tough project control which makes rapid improved response and time of reaction. Moreover, project workers are engaged on a select rather than part-time or common basis. The strong identification project sense and ownership are developed by the teams of the project in efforts of deep loyalty to the LT13 project and better understand the activities nature of project, goals or mission. In the project of LT13 limited exist opportunities and sharing of knowledge about the project which is a common grievance between team participants concerning the deficiency of occupation continuity and chances for specialized development. A variation of this wholesome project method is provisionally project-based administrations. This LT13 project organization contains a planning team that dragged together provisionally from their database component and controlled by a manager of a project which is not reported to a unit of the program. The project manager has the full authority and supervision of the project team to make the big project of LT13 (Rangelova 2015). Construction Method The Executive officer of LT13 project Burwood has undertaken the construction method to proceed the project for that approval modification post can occur. To ensure the construction method the key principle of incorporates adequately process is required to study the method of construction. The method of construction is used in the project of LT13 which are (1) be dependable with the principle criteria of design that has been described in the project. (2) Consider chances for modification of the scheme footmark within the safety corridor of the road in functional and engineering cause (Detailed design and construction of the proposed upgrade 2017). (3) Report any uncertain matters connected with the improvement of the conception design as labeled in this ecological assessment and any following proposals report. (4) meet any circumstances of support rising from the ecological calculation endorsement process unless variations to the situations of support are approved subsequently. (5) T he innovation of incorporate opportunities. (6) Escape from sensitive identical environment areas and species which is significant. (7) Impact measure of management has the need to be refined and developed. (8) Properly mature and integrate the design of urban strategy and land has perception development in the ecological valuation. (9) Be steady with ecological principle and sustainable development. These all the types of construction method that are used by the LT13 project to make a sustainable complex which is environment-friendly. Planning Through the results of analyses done the decision has become recommended or apparent subject of the action which can be supported by analyzing completely. SFP will become the essence of this recommendations. By the process to authorize organizationally most managers of the faculty will give the senior management about the recommendations that have few adjustment and negotiation plan and to get funding and final approval plan for which the plan has been proposed. In the organization objectives, the integrating planning to balanced methodology scoreboard is recommended by IFMA. The IFMA recognizes that there are many selected methods by the organization for facility management and business process that conforms to bring up with the line of the methodologies of the organization. There are some of the planning that is in the construction of LT13 in Burwood which are (1) addressed of the primary objective should be documented in SFP, (2) Evaluate costs, sites, zoning, competition, labor a nd all other critical factors that lead to success. (3) Conduct risk and economic analysis to look for getting the high value. (4) Alternatives develop with priorities and recommendations. (5) Develop of marketing recommended process to gain approval of the management. (6) To launch the phase of action other approvals is needed to obtain financial benefits (Roper 2009). It is also essential to note down that if once it is approved it will evolve to continue by SFP and to get a condition of changing inside and outside of the organization. It will give a minor adjustment if the SFP have good flexibility to accommodate. Project Cost Summary Job name: 2275-DDR0 Job Description Client Name: Deakin University Building HC Lecture Theatre LT13 Stage 1 Maintenance Upgrade Works Design Development Cost Plan Rev.0 Trade No Trade description Trade % Cost/m2 Sub Total Mark Up % Trade Total 1 Area 2 Demolition Alterations 3.26 16.30 15000 15000 3 Floor Preparation 2.17 10.87 10000 10000 4 Metal Work 2.39 11.96 11000 11000 5 Carpentry 0.87 4.35 4000 4000 6 Doors, Frames hardware 1.96 9.78 9000 9000 7 Aluminum Screens and Hardware 0.22 1.09 1000 1000 8 Floor Finishing 10.87 54.35 50000 50000 9 Plasterboard 2.61 13.04 12000 12000 10 ceiling 1.30 6.52 6000 6000 11 Acoustic Treatment 2.17 10.87 10000 10000 12 Painting 5.65 28.26 26000 26000 13 Build in fitness 14 Blind graphics 0.27 1.36 1250 1250 15 Electrical servics 8.70 43.48 40000 40000 16 Mechanical services 17 seating 24.14 120.68 11125 11125 18 Scaffold 3.26 16.30 15000 15000 19 Pc sums 0.54 2.72 2500 2500 20 Preliminaries and margin 11.14 55.68 51225 51225 21 Design contingency sum 2.17 10.87 10000 10000 22 Total tender sum 385000 23 Construction contingency sum 5.0% 4.35 21.74 20000 20000 24 Total anticipated construction cost 405000 25 Consultant fees 7.16 38.04 35000 35000 26 Deakin: - minor builder works 1.09 5.43 5000 5000 27 Deakin: - infrastructure ITS 28 Deakin: - security 0.54 2.72 2500 2500 29 other 0.54 2.72 2500 2500 30 Project contingency sum 2.17 10.87 10000 10000 31 Total project sum 460000 32 exclusion GFA:920m2 100.00 500.00 460000 460000 Conclusion Through this study, it has been briefly understood that the construction project of LT13 in Burwood had helped the locality people in their livelihood. The main theme of the project is to make a better welfare for the people of Burwood. The project includes the educational facility, new method of study, a safeguard of health and household activities using benefits. The operational manager of LT13 project and its team had done a great job through the safe authority of the government that the people of Burwood are living a comfortable life. Through the constructing method planning and after the construction it has clear that the project like LT13 had given a good and better opportunities life to the Burwood people and to their future. References Amalraj, J., Hernani, C., Ladouceur, K., Verma, A. (2007). Challenges Lessons Learned.Project Management:. n.d.Retrieved from https://www.beg.utexas.edu/energyecon/ua_2007/AB_Project_Mgt_challenges.pdf (2017). Detailed design and construction of the proposed upgrade.Tintenbar to Ewingsdale Upgrade. n.d.Retrieved from https://www.rms.nsw.gov.au/documents/projects/northern-nsw/tintenbar-to-ewingsdale/tintenbar-6-detailed-design-and-construction.pdf (2016). Programme for the upgrading of educational institutions.Measures-odyssee-mure. Retrieved from https://www.measures-odyssee-mure.eu/public/mure_pdf/tertiary/LT13.PDF Rangelova, F. (2015). BASIC ASPECTS OF ADVANCED CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT.BULTEST STANDARD LTD. n.d.Retrieved from https://uacg.bg/filebank/att_8857.pdf Rangelova, F. (2015). BASIC ASPECTS OF ADVANCED CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT.BULTEST STANDARD LTD. n.d.Retrieved from https://uacg.bg/filebank/att_8857.pdf Roper, K. (2009). Strategic Facility Planning.International Facility Management Association. n.d.Retrieved from https://www.ifma.org/docs/default-source/knowledge-base/sfp_whitepaper.pdf